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Hypopigmentation Causes and Treatment

NaeNae19

New Member
Apr 17, 2016
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Hypopigmentation would be the absence of normal numbers of melanin (caffeine that gives skin its color) due to disease, injury, burns or some other trauma on the skin. Hypopigmentation might be tricky to manage. There are topical medications that sometimes help, and light-based procedures like IPL, excimer lasers, as well as the Fraxel Restore laser they can double.

Melanin will be the substance that provides skin its color, or pigment. When the skin cells that produce melanin (melanocytes) reduce their production, the resulting condition is called hypopigmentation (loss in skin color). Hypopigmentation can also be known as skin depigmentation.
hypo.JPG


Causes of Hypopigmentation
The most common root cause of hypopigmentation is damage or trauma towards the skin. Burns, infections, pimples, blisters, scrapes, as well as any injuries that cause scarring can all cause skin discoloration.

Improperly administered skin resurfacing treatments, for example Photofacials (IPL), laser peels, or peels, may cause skin damage that ends in hypopigmentation.

  • Albinism - seen as an colorless skin, hair, and eyes occurring because skin cells produce no melanin
  • Vitiligo - seen as an patchy lack of skin color that happens when skin cells that produce melanin die or stop production for no known reason
  • Seborrheic dermatitis - an inflammatory skin disease seen as red, scaly, itchy patches of skin in areas at risk of oiliness
  • Tinea versicolor - due to fungal (yeast) infection and seen as scaly, itchy patches of lighter or pinkish skin
  • Pityriasis alba - most often affects children and is seen as a colorless, scaly skin patches
  • PIH - In situations where hypopigmentation may be the result of skin inflammation or damage, the problem may be generally known as post-inflammatory hypopigmentation, or PIH.
    This could possibly get confusing because PIH can also be used to consider post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, a skin condition where pigmentation is increased, not decreased.
    How to Get Rid Of Hypopigmentation / Hypopigmentation treatment
Hypopigmentation therapies are often limited. Treating post-inflammatory hypopigmentation may involve the application of topical corticosteroids or tars (topical cream), light or laser facial treatment, or surgical skin grafting.
Although the many lasers along with light-based treatments available today in many cases are perceived as a cosmetic cure-alls, IPL, excimer lasers, plus the Fraxel Restore laser include the only light-based procedures which have been suggested through the doctors on Doctors Network for hypopigmentation treatment.

Fraxel Treatment Before and After

hypo2.jpg


If a chronic skin disorder produces hypopigmentation, then treatment will more than likely involve topical medications. For hypopigmentation that's unresponsive to medications, camouflaging with cosmetic tattooing or permanent makeup would be the best option.
For patients who experience extreme hypopigmentation on over 50 % of their body (an uncommon occurrence of vitiligo), overall depigmentation is definitely an option.
Topical medications, like hydroquinone, TriLuma, and also other skin lightening agents, is known to bleach skin not suffering from hypopigmentation then it can match better with hypopigmented skin . For example Michael Jackson
 

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